Sovereign Gold Bond: What happens when SGB investor’s resident status changes to NRI - What are SGBs? (2024)

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What are SGBs?

SGBs are government securities denominated in grams of gold. They serve as an alternative to holding actual gold. The issue price of the bonds must be paid in cash by investors, and at maturity, the bonds will be redeemed for cash. On behalf of the Indian government, the Reserve Bank is issuing the bond.

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Benefits of SGB

The investor receives the current market price for the gold at the time of redemption or early redemption, thus the amount of gold for which he paid is safeguarded. Better than real gold storage, the SGB provides an excellent option. It eliminates storage-related dangers and expenses.

At the time of maturity and periodic interest, investors are guaranteed the market value of gold. Concerning the purity of gold in jewellery form, SGB is unaffected by problems such as manufacturing charges. The risk of losing scrip, etc., is eliminated because the bonds are kept in the RBI's records or in demat form.

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​Who can invest in SGB

Eligible investors include individuals, HUFs, trusts, universities and charitable institutions. A Non-Resident Indian cannot invest in Sovereign Gold Bonds as per the Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA), 1999.

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What happens when investor’s resident status changes to NRI

Individual investors who change their residence status from resident to non-resident may continue to hold SGB until early redemption/maturity.

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What is the minimum and maximum limit for investment?

According to the RBI website, “The Bonds are issued in denominations of one gram of gold and in multiples thereof. Minimum investment in the Bond shall be one gram with a maximum limit of subscription of 4 kg for individuals, 4 kg for Hindu Undivided Family (HUF) and 20 kg for trusts and similar entities notified by the government from time to time per fiscal year (April – March). In case of joint holding, the limit applies to the first applicant. The annual ceiling will include bonds subscribed under different tranches during initial issuance by Government and those purchased from the secondary market. The ceiling on investment will not include the holdings as collateral by banks and other Financial Institutions”

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Sovereign Gold Bond: What happens when SGB investor’s resident status changes to NRI - What are SGBs? (2024)

FAQs

Is NRI eligible for SGB in India? ›

A Non-Resident Indian cannot invest in Sovereign Gold Bonds as per the Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA), 1999.

Can SGB be transferred? ›

Investors can gift or transfer an SGB to a friend, relative, or anyone else provided the eligibility criteria are met. These bonds can be transferred by executing an instrument of transfer that is available with the issuing agents.

What happens to SGB after 8 years? ›

What happens after SGB matures in 8 years? The interest and maturity will be credited to the bank account when the SGBs mature after eight years. The investor's bank account will be credited with interest on a semi-annual basis, and the final interest payment will be due together with the principal at maturity.

How to check SGB status online? ›

SGBs purchased via online mode

-Proceed to the "Portfolio" or "Holdings" section, where comprehensive details of your investments are available. -Within this section, locate the Sovereign Gold Bonds category to verify if the bonds have been allotted.

What happens if NRI buys SGB in India? ›

Although NRIs cannot invest in SGB after attaining their NRI status, if you are one of those NRIs who have already invested before becoming a Non-Resident Indian, you can retain the investment till the date of maturity of the bond.

What happens if NRI buy SGB? ›

NRIs cannot invest in gold through the SGB scheme once he achieves their NRI status. But. If an NRI had invested in SGB before he got his status as NRI, then he can hold the bond till the date of its maturity. It is highly beneficial for NRIs to invest in gold as it gives a good value for their money.

Is it possible to convert SGB to physical gold? ›

No, you cannot convert sovereign gold bonds to physical gold. The main purpose of SGB is to go for a long term investment. However, SGBs are listed on the exchange and can be traded if available in demat format, converting SGB to physical gold is not possible. SGB is always available in digital or paper format only.

Can I transfer SGB to my wife? ›

As per RBI, sovereign gold bonds can be gifted or transferred to: Persons resident in India as defined under Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999. Eligible investors, i.e., individuals, Hindu Undivided Family (HUF), etc.

Can SGB be retained after 8 years? ›

Although the bond has an 8-year tenor, early redemption is permitted after the fifth year from the date of issue on coupon payment days. If kept in demat form, the bond will be tradable on the exchange.

What happens when SGB expires? ›

On the date of maturity, the maturity proceeds are credited to the bank account provided by the investor during the application process. The bank account details for repayment will also be mentioned on the SGB certificates.

Is SGB better than FD? ›

Capital gains in SGBs are exempt from tax if held till maturity, while the interest earned is taxable. Interest earned on FDs is subject to taxation based on the applicable income tax slabs. However, in the case of tax-saver FDs, you can avail deduction on investments of up to Rs 1.5 lakh from your taxable income.

How do I know my SGB maturity date? ›

After 8 years, the SGBs mature, and the interest and redemption proceeds will be credited to the bank account. You will be informed about its maturity status one month before the maturity date.

Where is my SGB stored? ›

The bonds are held in the books of the RBI or in demat form eliminating risk of loss of scrip etc.

How do I know if my SGB is allotted? ›

Use certificate of holding from the issuing bank, Post Offices, or designated stock exchanges. Check for information about the allotment. Check your email for confirmation as well.

Can NRI invest in Bharat bond? ›

NRIs can invest in various types of bonds, including government securities, PSU bonds, and NRI bonds. Certain bonds like Bharat Bond ETF & FOF offer attractive interest rates and are backed by government entities​.

Can NRI invest in SGB Zerodha? ›

Corporate, Partnership, Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) and Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) account holders cannot buy SGBs in the primary market.

Can US NRI invest in bonds in India? ›

Reserve Bank of India has enabled NRIs to invest in Government of India bonds-G-sec. They are long-term securities. The tenure range for such bonds is from 5 to 40 years.

Can NRI buy gold Jewellery in India? ›

However, they should be aware of the Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA) guidelines. For instance, while NRIs can bring gold into India, there are certain duty charges applicable if the gold exceeds the permissible limit. - For Physical Gold: NRIs can purchase from reputed jewelers.

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