Multiple Bank Accounts at Different Banks: Pros and Cons - NerdWallet (2024)

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You probably heard about the 2023 bank failures, which spurred concerns for some consumers about whether their money is safe in the bank. You may also have noticed that interest rates on savings accounts are higher than they’ve been in years and that banks are offering more features and services — such as ATM fee reimbursem*nt and early direct deposit — to further attract new customers.

The good news is that if you have less than $250,000, then you’re covered by insurance — through the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. (FDIC) or the credit union equivalent, the National Credit Union Administration (NCUA). If you have more than $250,000 at one institution, you may still be covered by federal insurance, but if not, or if you just want to take advantage of high interest rates or other perks, you may want to consider opening accounts at different banks.

Here are some of the pros, cons and considerations that come with keeping accounts open at multiple banks.

How many bank accounts should I have?

It can be beneficial to have multiple bank accounts. At minimum, it’s a good idea to have a checking account (for your spending money and for paying bills) and a savings account. If you want to save for the short term and the long term, or have different savings goals, consider setting up multiple savings accounts.

» MORE: See the best banks for multiple savings accounts

Why is it good to have multiple bank accounts at different banks?

You can mix and match the best features of different institutions. For example, maybe you want a checking account at a bank that has ATM fee reimbursem*nts or two-day early direct deposit, and you want to keep other cash at your locally owned credit union that has branches near you and high yields on its savings accounts or certificates of deposit.

» LEARN: How much cash to keep in checking vs. savings account

You can have more of your money covered by federal insurance. By spreading your accounts around to different federally insured banks and credit unions, you can get access to having more of your money insured by the NCUA or the FDIC.

You can better manage your money and build your savings. By keeping your spending money at one bank or credit union and your savings at another, you can make it easier to avoid dipping into savings. Having your different funds separate can make it at least a little harder to access your emergency and long-term savings when you might be tempted to use those funds for something else.

» SEE: The best high-yield online savings accounts with consistently high rates

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Why is it bad to have multiple bank accounts at different banks?

Before you decide, consider some of the reasons it might be bad to have multiple bank accounts at different financial institutions.

It may be harder to keep track of different account details. The more accounts you have, the harder it can be to keep track of their details and requirements. Unless you keep careful and updated records, it might be challenging to keep track of usernames, passwords and details such as beneficiaries and scheduled transfers or withdrawals.

» MORE: Get guidance on how many savings accounts you should have

You could incur costs if you don’t meet certain requirements. Some banks have minimum balance, spending or direct deposit requirements on their accounts, and you could trigger a fee if you don’t meet those conditions.

After the initial period, you might not continue to benefit from high rates. If you open a new account at a bank because you’re chasing high interest rates, your bank might not necessarily have those high rates forever. Read up on the account terms and conditions and understand how they work to ensure you’ll get what you expect.

» COMPARE: The best places to save money and earn interest

Does FDIC insurance cover multiple accounts at the same bank?

Insurance from the FDIC and the NCUA typically covers up to $250,000 per depositor per ownership category, such as a single account, retirement account or trust account. Joint accounts are insured up to $250,000 per person, so if an account is co-owned by two people, the full amount could be covered up to $500,000.

» LEARN: All about FDIC insurance ownership categories

What should I do if I want to insure more than $250,000?

There are several ways to insure more than the FDIC insurance limit of $250,000. Some ways you might consider are adding a joint account owner, opening an account that’s a different ownership category, opening a cash management account with a higher insurance limit or splitting your money among different banks.

Whether you want to better insure your money or simply want to cherry-pick the best features of different banks, opening accounts at multiple banks is a solution that could benefit you as long as you’re willing to manage the account upkeep.

» Get a cash bonus for opening a new account: See the best bank promotions

Frequently asked questions

Should I have checking and savings accounts at different banks?

Keeping accounts at multiple banks can help your financial health. Having your checking account (and emergency savings) at a different bank than where you keep your long-term savings accounts can help you stay on track with your savings goals. By keeping your savings account at a different bank, your funds will be less easily accessible and encourage you to avoid touching it, so your money can grow.

Multiple Bank Accounts at Different Banks: Pros and Cons - NerdWallet (2024)

FAQs

Is it smart to have multiple bank accounts with different banks? ›

Should I have checking and savings accounts at different banks? Keeping accounts at multiple banks can help your financial health. Having your checking account (and emergency savings) at a different bank than where you keep your long-term savings accounts can help you stay on track with your savings goals.

Is it illegal to have two bank accounts with different banks? ›

As long as you are not trying to hide funds from the government or people whose funds you manage, it is perfectly reasonable to open different accounts for different purposes. You can open them at different banks, or keep them all at the same bank.

Should you have all your money in one bank? ›

For the most part, you should feel pretty secure keeping all of your money in one bank that's FDIC-insured, and that could make it easier to track. But it's also easy to make the case that maintaining a second backup account isn't a bad idea.

How many bank accounts should I have with different banks? ›

The ideal number of bank accounts depends on your financial habits and needs. You might be happy with just two accounts – checking and savings – or you may want multiple accounts to separate business and personal expenses, share a bank account with a partner or maintain separate accounts for various financial goals.

Is it a problem to have multiple bank accounts? ›

Not necessarily, no. However, having two or more current accounts won't necessarily damage your credit score, but it could have a negative impact if you start dipping into multiple overdrafts – making it look as if your finances are becoming stretched.

What are the pros and cons of having multiple bank accounts? ›

Multiple checking accounts: pros & cons
ProsCons
Separates your cash for specific needs and goalsIs more complicated to keep track of your finances
Removes the temptation to spend the money needed on something elsePotential for fees if you go under a certain balance or use fee-bearing features with an account
2 more rows
Feb 20, 2024

How many bank accounts is too many? ›

While having multiple accounts can have its perks, it can also lead to confusion and complicate your financial life. If you find it hard to keep track of all the accounts and their balances, it's best to stick to one or two accounts.

Can banks see your other bank accounts? ›

For example, if you apply for a loan or a credit card from a bank, they may ask for your financial information, including information about your other bank accounts. In such cases, you may need to provide the relevant details, and the bank may verify the information through credit bureaus or other sources.

Does closing a bank account hurt your credit? ›

The act of closing a bank account, such as a checking or savings account, does not directly affect your credit score. Your credit score is not directly affected by your checking and savings account activity. That includes account closures.

Do millionaires have multiple bank accounts? ›

Yes, millionaires often have different bank accounts, not only in terms of the number of accounts but also in the types of accounts they hold. They may have checking and savings accounts for everyday transactions, as well as specialized accounts for investments, business transactions and foreign currency holdings.

How much money is too much to keep in one bank? ›

How much is too much savings? Keeping too much of your money in savings could mean missing out on the chance to earn higher returns elsewhere. It's also important to keep FDIC limits in mind. Anything over $250,000 in savings may not be protected in the rare event that your bank fails.

What is the 50 30 20 rule? ›

The 50-30-20 rule recommends putting 50% of your money toward needs, 30% toward wants, and 20% toward savings. The savings category also includes money you will need to realize your future goals.

How much is too much money in a checking account? ›

Maintaining higher balances in checking can put you at a disadvantage if you're not earning any interest on your money. If you have more than two months' of expenses in a basic checking account, you might consider shifting some of that over to savings.

Does having multiple bank accounts affect your credit score? ›

At least, not directly. However, having too many accounts and applying for credit too frequently can impact your credit score negatively. Opening multiple bank accounts in a short period can raise suspicions of fraudulent activity and could impact your credit score.

Is it safer to have 2 bank accounts? ›

If you have more than $250,000 in your bank accounts, any money over that amount could be at risk if your bank fails. However, splitting your balance between savings accounts at different banks ensures that excess deposits are kept safe, since each bank has its own insurance limit.

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