How Do Credit Card Refunds Work? | Bankrate (2024)

Key takeaways

  • When you return an item purchased with a credit card, the amount of the purchase can be refunded to your credit card balance.
  • In many cases, credit card refunds take between five and 14 days to process.
  • You likely won’t keep credit card rewards you earned on the original purchase.

No matter how careful you are with credit card spending, mistakes and mishaps can still happen. You could purchase something that turns out to be defective, for example — or simply change your mind about the item you just bought.

That’s why credit card issuers allow you to request credit card refunds. When you return an item purchased with a credit card, the merchant begins a process that allows the amount of your purchase to be refunded to your credit card balance. Since your refund has to go through a credit card processing service before it can be applied to your account, it may take a while for the transaction to complete.

Credit card refunds are just one of the many protections that come with credit cards. However, not all aspects of credit card refunds work in your favor. You may still end up paying interest and fees on the amount of your purchase, for example — and you’ll probably lose any rewards you’ve earned.

What is a credit card refund —and how does it work?

A credit card refund allows you to get your money back on a purchase you made with your credit card. In most cases, you’ll receive a credit on your account that’s equal to the amount of the original purchase. Retailers like Amazon offer you the choice of applying the amount of the refund toward your credit card account or toward a future purchase with the site.

When you make a purchase with a credit card, your credit card company pays the retailer or merchant directly. The purchase amount is deducted from the available credit on your account after your card issuer completes the transaction, and you pay your credit card issuer back for the purchase when you make payments to your account.

When you request a credit card refund, the merchant or retailer sends the refund to your credit card issuer first. Your credit card issuer then applies the refund to your statement or balance as a credit.

Can you get a credit card refund in cash? Not likely —a cash refund could be considered a cash advance, so don’t expect a cash refund on credit card purchases.

How long does a credit card refund take?

A credit card refund can take between five and 14 business days to appear on your card statement or balance. This is because the transaction goes through a credit card processing service and must be completed before your issuer can credit your account for the purchase. However, the exact time can vary depending on your return method, the card issuer and the merchant.

If you return an item in person, some merchants can credit your account more quickly. If you mail your return, you’ll have to take shipping time into account. The best way to get an idea of how long a refund might take is to find more information on the merchant’s website. Amazon, for example, advises customers to expect credit card refunds within five business days after the refund is issued.

If you prefer an immediate refund on your purchase, many retailers are willing to offer store credit on returned items. Even online retailers offer store credit, giving you the opportunity to put the value of your refund toward another purchase. In this case, the original purchase will remain on your credit card balance, so you’ll want to pay off your balance as quickly as possible to avoid unnecessary interest.

Credit card vs. debit card refunds

If you return a purchase made with a debit card, the amount of the purchase can be credited to your linked checking account as a debit card refund or you can sometimes receive cash back if you return an item in-store. However, many people prefer to make purchases on credit cards due to the increased protections credit cards offer. Credit cards are generally safer than debit cards because of fraud and theft protection benefits credit cards offer, especially when shopping online — and unlike debit cards, credit cards allow you to quickly build your credit score.

If you’re making more purchases on debit than credit, keep in mind that you can put those same purchases on credit and pay them off in full every month. And if you don’t like the idea of waiting until the end of your billing cycle to pay off an entire month’s worth of spending, you can make multiple monthly payments on your account. Today’s best credit cards are designed to work with you to build good credit, protect your purchases and allow you to shop safely online. Plus, you’ll have more opportunity to earn credit card rewards.

What to do if a merchant refuses to refund a charge

Most merchants are familiar with the credit card refund process and will have no problem allowing you to request a credit card refund. If the merchant refuses or is unable to complete the process, you may be able to rely on credit card return protection instead. Credit card return protection allows you to request a credit card refund even if the retailer does not allow returns on purchases. You may also be able to activate credit card purchase protection if your item was damaged or stolen before you had the chance to use it. Check with your credit card issuer to determine whether your situation meets the requirements to enact these protection policies.

In some cases, a merchant may refuse to accept a returned item. Many sale items, for example, are sold as-is, with no refunds permitted. That’s why it’s important to understand a merchant’s refund policy before making a purchase — and if you’re purchasing a sale item in a brick-and-mortar store, you may want to examine it carefully before deciding whether to buy.

In other cases, however, a merchant may fraudulently sell you an item you weren’t expecting to receive — or allow you to order an item that doesn’t exist and will never arrive. These types of online shopping scams often originate through Instagram, Facebook or TikTok ads and can generally be avoided by shopping with reputable merchants and brands.

If you make a purchase that turns out to be fraudulent, you have rights. This includes the right to request a credit card chargeback, which allows you to work with your credit card issuer to get the cost of the purchase refunded to your account.

The difference between a refund and a chargeback

Credit card refunds are initiated by a merchant after you return an item that was legitimately purchased. Credit card chargebacks, on the other hand, are initiated by your credit card company after you file a billing dispute over a purchase you never received or an item that was fundamentally different from what you believed you were ordering. You can also file a credit card chargeback on an item charged to your account by an unknown person, which is another common form of credit card fraud.

The Fair Credit Billing Act gives you 60 days to dispute a credit card charge. This gives you enough time to ensure that you aren’t accidentally disputing a valid charge, such as a charge for an item that simply got delayed in shipping. (If you initiate the chargeback process and then realize you made a mistake, contact your credit card issuer immediately.)

A chargeback can take longer to process than a credit card refund because your card company has 90 days to resolve the issue and up to 150 days to complete the charge reverse process. In some cases, your credit card issuer will offer a temporary credit to your account while they complete the chargeback process — but if the chargeback request is determined to be invalid, the credit will be removed.

FAQs

  • A credit card refund doesn’t directly impact your credit score, but requesting a refund may give you a boost if the refunded amount reduces your credit utilization ratio. Using 30 percent or less of your total credit limit can help you build and maintain good credit — and while you shouldn’t necessarily return items just to improve your credit score, you may see a slight score increase after the refund process is complete.

  • Unfortunately, any credit card rewards you earned on a purchase that was subsequently returned will likely disappear from your account after the credit card refund is processed. If your credit card refund takes you below the minimum spending amount required to earn a welcome bonus, your credit card issuer may also withdraw the points, miles or cash back associated with the bonus.

    This policy was put in place to prevent people from taking advantage of the system — otherwise, people could make purchases and return items simply to rack up rewards. If you’d like to keep the rewards you earned from an item you return, you can always ask the merchant to refund you in the form of store credit instead of applying the refund toward your credit card balance.

  • Money refunded to your account is not considered a payment or a partial payment toward your credit card — which means you’ll still need to make at least the minimum payment on your balance when it comes due. You may also need to keep an eye on your credit card interest, since any interest you may have accrued on the purchase is unlikely to be refunded. If you are still within your credit card’s grace period, you may be able to avoid interest by paying off your statement balance in full.

  • If the purchase amount of the item you are returning is the only balance on your account, then your balance will return to zero after the refund is processed. If you have paid your card down to a zero balance before receiving your refund, you will have a negative balance on your credit account — and any future purchases will be applied to the negative balance first.

The bottom line

Refunding any of your purchases to your credit account doesn’t need to be a hassle, even for big-ticket items. Credit card refunds are easy to request, and most reputable merchants will be familiar with the refund process. In most cases, a credit card refund will be fully processed within two weeks — but you may end up paying interest charges or fees on the purchase, and you won’t be able to keep any rewards you might have earned.

If you are searching for a new credit card, make sure to take a look at the terms, benefits and protections the card offers. While credit card issuers will refund the cost of a returned item to your account, a card that offers return protection and purchase protection can provide even more security and peace of mind. You’ll also want to be aware of which credit card issuers provide the best customer service, especially if you need to request a credit card chargeback or minimize the effects of credit card fraud.

How Do Credit Card Refunds Work? | Bankrate (2024)

FAQs

How Do Credit Card Refunds Work? | Bankrate? ›

Key takeaways

How does a credit card refund work? ›

When requesting money back, the merchant will generally credit the refund to your original form of payment, so if you paid by card, you won't receive physical cash back. Your credit card issuer will then post a statement credit to your account, effectively reducing your statement balance by the refunded amount.

How do credit card companies make the most profit from _______________ responses? ›

Key takeaways. Credit card companies generate most of their income through interest charges, cardholder fees and transaction fees paid by businesses that accept credit cards.

What details are needed for a credit card refund? ›

Contact your credit card company and tell them: The details of what you bought and how much you paid. Again, try to provide a receipt or other proof of purchase. Explain that you've not been able to get a refund from the retailer and include details of any correspondence.

What happens if a credit card refund is more than the balance? ›

A credit card refund will process as negative credit that is deducted from an existing unpaid balance. If the balance is zero, then the online account statement will show a negative balance.

Does a refund count as a payment on a credit card? ›

Do Credit Card Refunds Count as a Payment? According to Pendergast, a credit card refund to your account is considered an account credit, not a payment. That means you'll still need to make the minimum payment due in order to avoid missing a payment.

Is it better to refund to credit card or debit card? ›

Credit card refunds can take longer than cash or debit card refunds, but they offer you greater protection against fraudulent and disputed charges. Other benefits include price protection, which ensures you always get the best price on your purchase, as well as return protection.

How do credit card companies trick you? ›

The authorities typically track fraudulent credit card transactions by: Checking transaction timestamp and IP address. Using geolocation tracking. Investigating the buyer's data and further account activity.

Do credit card companies like when you pay in full? ›

While the term “deadbeat” generally carries a negative connotation, when it comes to the credit card industry, you should consider it a compliment. Card issuers refer to customers as deadbeats if they pay off their balance in full each month, avoiding interest charges and fees on their accounts.

What tactics do credit card companies use? ›

Introductory low APR rates– One of the most common credit card tricks is to lure new customers in with low APR rates that eventually increase significantly after you've created a purchase history and habit of use. Low interest rates often carry with them hidden fees and high penalties for late payments.

What to do if a merchant refuses to refund? ›

If asking the merchant for a refund didn't work, request a chargeback with your credit card issuer. Many card issuers let you dispute transactions by phone, mail or online. You may also be able to submit a dispute directly through your card issuer's mobile app.

Can a credit card refund be transferred to a bank account? ›

Credit balance refunds are issued in the form of a check. The credit can't be applied to another credit card, checking, or savings account. The refund check is made out to the primary account owner and mailed to the address on file.

Is CVV required for credit card refund? ›

The answer depends on a retailer's refund policy. Some retailers may only ask for your receipt to issue a credit card refund, while others may ask for you to provide additional information, like your credit card number and your CVV.

What happens when you get a refund on a credit card with zero balance Discover? ›

For example, say you have a zero balance on your account after you pay your credit card statement. If your credit card company refunds an item that cost you $23, your refund amount may show up as -$23. All this means that you have more credit available in your account than your current credit limit.

How to claim money back on a credit card? ›

Making a chargeback claim

Tell your card provider you want to make a chargeback claim. Your card provider is the company that sends you your statements. You can find their contact details on their website. It's best to ask in writing.

Is a negative balance on a credit card good? ›

What happens if you have a negative balance? Ultimately, nothing really happens if you have a negative credit card balance. It doesn't hurt you. But still, you want to check in on your account regularly to make sure you don't wind up with a negative balance.

Can I transfer a credit card refund to my bank account? ›

The credit can't be applied to another credit card, checking, or savings account. The refund check is made out to the primary account owner and mailed to the address on file.

What happens when you overpay your Capital One credit card? ›

What happens if you overpay your card: Legally, card issuers must send a credit balance refund within 7 business days of a cardholder's written request for one (for any overpayment over $1).

What happens if my Capital One payment is returned? ›

If you schedule a payment toward your credit card bill that isn't honored by your bank, you could be charged a returned payment or non-sufficient funds fee by your credit card issuer. This could happen when you don't have enough money in your account to cover the payment or if your account is closed.

Why is my credit card refund not showing up? ›

While most credit card refunds take 4 or 5 business days, it could actually take 2 to 90 days for a refund to show up on your credit card account. If more than 90 days go by without word from your credit card company, contact them and ask whether your refund is being withheld or disputed.

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