Does Your Credit Score Matter Once You're Retired? (2024)

For most of your adult life, your credit score is important. It's a measure of how likely you are to repay the money you borrow. So any time you borrow money, the lender will check your credit score and use that to set your interest rate.

Once you're retired, you may start wondering if your credit score still matters. Maybe you already have your home paid off, or you have a mortgage with a fixed rate, and you don't plan to borrow money anymore. And if you already have quality credit cards you like, you might figure you won't be applying for any new ones.

To be honest, in this situation, your credit score isn't as important. But that doesn't mean you should neglect it.

Your credit score still matters after you've retired

There are many ways your credit score affects your life, and they don't all involve borrowing money. That's why your credit score can still help or hurt you, even if you're retired and not planning to apply for any more loans or credit cards.

For example, in all but four states, car insurance companies use credit scores when setting rates. It's not a minor factor, either. Drivers with excellent credit paid an average of $1,947 in annual premiums in 2023, according to research on how credit scores impact car insurance by The Motley Fool Ascent. Drivers with poor credit paid an average of $4,145 -- a whopping $2,198 more.

If you drive, you should take care of your credit score. And that's not all. Here are a few other situations where your credit score will come into play:

  • Setting up utility services: Utility companies usually run a credit check on new customers. If you don't have a high credit score, you could be required to pay a security deposit to set up electricity, gas, or water service.
  • Getting phone, cable, and internet service: These companies also normally run a credit check and require a security deposit if your score isn't high enough.
  • Renting a home: If you need to move at any point, many landlords run a credit check on rental applicants.

And even if you don't plan to apply for a loan or credit card again, it's better not to close that door entirely. Your car could break down, and the best way to buy a new one is an auto loan. Or you might find out about a grocery credit card that will earn you lots of cash back on your supermarket spending. If you maintain a high credit score, you'll likely be able to get approved for credit if you ever need it or want it.

Also, if you already have credit cards you like, keep in mind that these can be canceled if your credit score drops too much. Card issuers monitor their cardholders' credit scores. If your score drops, you're considered a greater risk. A card issuer could decide to cancel your card for that reason.

It's easy to maintain your credit score when you retire

Some aspects of managing your finances get more complicated when you retire. Fortunately, maintaining your credit score isn't one of them.

The key ingredient in your credit score is your payment history. When you pay on time, it's good for your credit. The longer you do this, the more it builds a positive payment history. If you've been using credit for decades and have consistently paid on time, you're in an excellent position. All you have to do is continue paying on time, and you shouldn't have any issues with your credit score.

A few other factors go into your credit score, but they're not weighed as heavily as your payment history. The only other factor with a large impact is your amounts owed, meaning the amounts you owe on credit cards and loans. As long as you don't owe too much on your credit cards, this won't be a problem.

While you don't need a high credit score when you retire, it's the safest option. And the habits that will help you maintain your credit, namely paying on time and not borrowing too much, are good financial habits regardless.

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Does Your Credit Score Matter Once You're Retired? (2024)

FAQs

Does Your Credit Score Matter Once You're Retired? ›

Retirement is not included in your credit report, but other important factors are. Your credit score still matters even if you've retired.

Does credit score matter when retired? ›

Retiring Can Hurt Your Credit Score

"Even people with pristine records of on-time payments can expect their scores to slip after they stop working. While stopping work or living on a fixed income won't ding your credit directly, scaling back one's lifestyle in retirement or paying off old loans can affect a score …

Can you qualify for a credit card if you are retired? ›

Other than reporting different types of income, applying for a credit card in retirement is the same as applying for one at any other point in your life. First, you have to choose the credit card you want. The card's perks play a big part in this, but so does your credit score.

Does old age affect credit score? ›

What actually impacts your credit score. It's reassuring to know that your age and your salary won't determine whether you have a good or bad credit score, but you should still know what lenders will see when they evaluate your risk.

How do you get an 800 credit score? ›

Making on-time payments to creditors, keeping your credit utilization low, having a long credit history, maintaining a good mix of credit types, and occasionally applying for new credit lines are the factors that can get you into the 800 credit score club.

What is the average credit score for seniors? ›

Average credit score for people in their 60s and beyond

For borrowers 60 and over, the average credit score is 749. As a person approaches retirement they have a long and detailed credit history and, again, many types of credit.

Is credit score tied to Social Security? ›

While a Social Security number does improve the accuracy of matching credit history with a consumer, a Social Security number is not required to create a credit report and an accompanying credit score.

What is the average American credit score? ›

Credit scores help lenders decide whether to grant you credit. The average credit score in the United States is 705, based on VantageScore® data from March 2024.

How to get 850 credit score? ›

According to FICO, about 98% of “FICO High Achievers” have zero missed payments. And for the small 2% who do, the missed payment happened, on average, approximately four years ago. So while missing a credit card payment can be easy to do, staying on top of your payments is the only way you will one day reach 850.

Is a 900 credit score possible? ›

Highlights: While older models of credit scores used to go as high as 900, you can no longer achieve a 900 credit score. The highest score you can receive today is 850. Anything above 800 is considered an excellent credit score.

How rare is 825 credit score? ›

Membership in the 800+ credit score club is quite exclusive, with fewer than 1 in 6 people boasting a score that high, according to WalletHub data.

Can I buy a house with a 718 credit score? ›

Depending on the type of loan you are interested in borrowing, yes. Many conventional loans allow you to borrow with a ”fair” credit score of 620 or higher, though your interest rate may be higher than it would be with a higher credit score.

How rare is an 800 credit score? ›

According to a report by FICO, only 23% of the scorable population has a credit score of 800 or above.

Is it harder to get a loan when you're retired? ›

The Equal Credit Opportunity Act means creditors cannot discriminate against you based on your age or life expectancy. However, you may find it harder to qualify for a loan with your retirement income since your retirement income may be lower than your working income.

What happens if you don't have enough credits to retire? ›

We base Social Security credits on the amount of your earnings. We use your earnings and work history to determine your eligibility for retirement or disability benefits or your family's eligibility for survivors benefits. We cannot pay benefits if you don't have enough credits.

Do retirement accounts show up on credit report? ›

But the credit report leaves out some important data: According to Experian, “information about assets such as checking account balances, savings account balances, certificates of deposit, individual retirement accounts, stocks, bonds or other investments” are not listed in your credit profile.

Should you cancel credit cards when you retire? ›

It makes sense that you want to simplify your money management by closing accounts you're not using, and it's wise to learn more about it before making the move. The short answer: With your excellent credit score, it's unlikely canceling unused credit cards will have a significant impact.

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